Enteritis

Case contributed by Allison L Zwingenberger
Diagnosis certain

Presentation

Presents with a 2-year history of abdominal distension. Previous ulcer resection.

Patient Data

Age: 9 years
Gender: Spayed female
Category: Domestic cat
Organism: Domestic shorthaired cat

Abdomen

x-ray

The esophagus is dilated. There is severe diffuse gas dilation of the intestinal tract. The stomach is markedly dilated and displaced along the left lateral abdominal wall. A linear row of metallic staples is present within the abdomen compatible with previous surgery.

Impression:

Ileus may be due to neurologic or inflammatory gastrointestinal disease. Megaesophagus. Mild malposition of the stomach may be due to previous surgery and/or distension.

Case Discussion

An exploratory laparotomy was performed and no obstructive lesions were found. Biopsies were taken of the intestine, lymph nodes, and stomach.

There was mild to moderate diffuse lymphoplasmacytic and eosinophilic enteritis, multifocal lymphocytic gastritis and fibrosis, and lymph node lymphocytosis.

Medical and supportive management was implemented.

This case had mild histopathologic changes compared to the severity of the gastrointestinal tract distention.

How to use cases

You can use Radiopaedia cases in a variety of ways to help you learn and teach.

Creating your own cases is easy.

Updating… Please wait.

 Unable to process the form. Check for errors and try again.

 Thank you for updating your details.